1 Kings 8:63

Authorized King James Version

And Solomon offered a sacrifice of peace offerings, which he offered unto the LORD, two and twenty thousand oxen, and an hundred and twenty thousand sheep. So the king and all the children of Israel dedicated the house of the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
זָבַ֣ח
offered
to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)
#2
שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה
And Solomon
shelomah, david's successor
#3
אֵ֣ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
זֶ֣בַח
a sacrifice
properly, a slaughter, i.e., the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act)
#5
הַשְּׁלָמִים֮
of peace offerings
properly, requital, i.e., a (voluntary) sacrifice in thanks
#6
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#7
זָבַ֣ח
offered
to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)
#8
יְהוָ֔ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#9
בָּקָ֗ר
oxen
a beeve or an animal of the ox family of either gender (as used for plowing); collectively, a herd
#10
וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים
and twenty
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#11
וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙
two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#12
אָ֑לֶף
thousand
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
#13
וְצֹ֕אן
sheep
a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men)
#14
מֵאָ֥ה
and an hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#15
וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים
and twenty
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#16
אָ֑לֶף
thousand
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
#17
וַֽיַּחְנְכוּ֙
dedicated
properly, to narrow; figuratively, to initiate or discipline
#18
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#19
בֵּ֣ית
the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#20
יְהוָ֔ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#21
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ
So the king
a king
#22
וְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#23
בְּנֵ֥י
and all the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#24
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of peace connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about peace, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Kings.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood peace. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources